It’s important to match the best treatment approach to meet the particular needs of each individual patient. Heroin Detox MedicationĪ range of treatments including medicines and behavioral therapies are effective in helping people stop heroin use. Another type of therapy called contingency management offers rewards such as vouchers or money if you can stay drug-free. It gives you ways to better cope with stress and other triggers. Ĭognitive-behavioral therapy helps you pay attention to the things you think and do when it comes to drug use. Naltrexone blocks those receptors so opioids like heroin don’t have any effect. These medicines are safer and longer-lasting than heroin. Buprenorphine and methadone work in a similar way to heroin, binding to cells in your brain called opioid receptors. Medications can make it easier to wean your body off heroin and reduce cravings. Experts say this medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is the “gold standard” of care for people who have a heroin addiction. It will probably include medication and behavioral therapy. Your medical team can help you find the treatment plan that works best for you. Opioids are a class of drugs that include the illegal drug heroin, synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, and pain relievers available legally by prescription. The complications of withdrawal are often underestimated and monitored inadequately. It is generally thought that opiate withdrawal is unpleasant but not life-threatening, but death can, and does, occur. Nevertheless, some chronic addicts have shown persistent withdrawal signs for many months or even years. Heroin Withdrawal Deaths At this time, weakness and depression are pronounced and nausea and vomiting are common. Major withdrawal symptoms peak between 48 and 72 hours after the last dose of heroin and subside after about a week. Symptoms of the withdrawal include restlessness, insomnia, drug craving, diarrhea, muscle and bone pain, cold flashes with goosebumps, and leg movements. Withdrawal symptoms may occur within a few hours after the last administration of heroin. Physical dependence refers to an altered physiological state produced by chronic administration of heroin which necessitates the continued administration of the drug to prevent the appearance of a characteristic syndrome, the opioid withdrawal or abstinence syndrome. Repeated administration of high doses of heroin results in the induction of physical dependence. Librium is sometimes used to diminish significant agitation. You may find that medications like clonidine can diminish some of your symptoms. A facility will also work to ensure that your recovery lasts.Ī detox facility can provide medications to help ease the withdrawal process. Medical professionals provide important monitoring and can treat you if you have extreme side effects or if you experience dangerous complications. A care facility can provide a personalized treatment plan. Heroin detox facilities can monitor your health and make the process safe and more effective. They can even prescribe you medications to help ease the symptoms you may experience and make the withdrawal period easier to manage. Seek help from your doctor or other medical professionals. It can be dangerous to go through withdrawal alone. Electrolyte solutions, such as Pedialyte, may help keep you hydrated. Drinking plenty of hydrating fluids during withdrawal is very important. Many people end up in the hospital with dehydration when they’re going through withdrawal. It often leads to a full relapse into addiction.ĭehydration due to vomiting and diarrhea is common and could lead to serious health complications. However, given the compulsive nature of addiction, most people find self-regulated tapering to be impossible. This might limit the intensity of your withdrawal. Try to slowly taper off opiates before you go off them completely. If you try to go through withdrawal on your own, you’ll need to be prepared.
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